Wednesday, November 12, 2008

Free up cash for disabled in need

When state lawmakers convene in January, they must find a better way to fund services for a neglected part of our society.

The Denver Post

It's a curiosity that while Colorado voters have transformed the state's political power structure from Republican to Democratic in the last four years, they neglected last week to dismantle the Taxpayers Bill of Rights that has so bedeviled basic government services.

It's possible that the ballot was so long people just started voting "no" to get it over with.  But it's a stretch to suggest that Amendment 59 gave voters a chance to dismantle TABOR. 

For one thing, backers nicknamed Amendment 59 "SAFE:" Savings Account for Education.  That doesn't jump out as a plan for dismantling TABOR. Most of the campaign for 59 emphasized education, not dismantling TABOR.

Even the message on education was mixed.  It set up a savings account for education, but eliminated the constitutional requirement that the legislature increase education spending by at least the rate of inflation each year. 

The plan was mind-numbingly complicated and I doubt many people even took the time to read through the ballot question, let alone do enough research to really understand it..

An unfortunate reality of that move is that Colorado children and adults with disabilities remain tragically underserved.

Voters actually rejected two ballot initiatives that could have helped. Amendment 51 would have raised the state sales tax from 2.9
percent to 3.1 percent to pay for services that should be available now to 10,000 children and adults on a years-long waiting list for help.

Amendment 59 would have gutted provisions in TABOR that now prevent our elected state lawmakers from crafting a budget that also
could have helped double the disability budget of $185 million. Had voters approved 59, many of the restrictions on Colorado's budget would have been lifted.

We did not endorse Amendment 51, largely because we think the general budget should serve the disabled and not a special, earmarked tax raised during uncertain and difficult economic times.

This is just strange.  And irritating.  If the Post really wants to make sure the state serves people with disabilities, what better way could there be than to have a "special, earmarked tax" to pay for it?  The state would be able to pay for the services, and they wouldn't be competing with everything else in the General Fund -- things like other health care, education, courts and public safety.

It wouldn't be the first earmarked tax.  We've earmarked tax revenue for all kinds of things, like water projects, schools, highways, services for senior citizens, and construction projects.  Sure it limits our fiscal flexibility, but all of the other earmarks limit our flexibility to pay for disability services.  I don't see the moral argument for holding the line on earmarking revenue just before reserving some for developmentally disabled people.

So, now is the time to start fighting for that money.

We hope when state lawmakers convene in January, they can find a solution. Thousands of families have been waiting for help for their
children with disabilities. In some families, one parent has to stay home to care for adult children with disabilities. With the state's
help, those citizens will get the services they need to become more self-sufficient.

The Post was bold enough to tell voters to vote against funding for disability services, but now it's too timid to suggest what existing state service we should cut to pay for the services.  It's easy to suggest spending more on something, but it's hard to suggest spending less on something else to free up the money.

Should we cut financial aid for college students?  Amendment 58 would have eliminated a tax loophole that lets oil and gas companies avoid paying millions of dollars in taxes.  The money would have helped more Coloradans afford college.  The Post told people to vote against that issue too.  Why?  Aren't the oil companies profitable enough?  Do Coloradans have a duty to subsidize the production of oil and gas for people in California and Illinois?  Or do colleges students just use financial aid to buy beer?

I served on a developmental disabilities interim committee two years ago.  One of the real horrors of those hearings was the naivete of parents who were so sure a small increase in the sales tax would get them the services they need.  One mother told us how hard it was to become a prisoner in her own home, constantly caring for a child who, if left alone, would use his teeth to rip off his own skin.  Another described her fear of dying before finding care for her 40-year-old disabled son.  They were absolutely convinced that people who heard their stories would vote for a 2/10ths of a cent sales tax increase to offer them help.

Having been on the Referendum C speakers bureau I had doubts.  Debating that issue around the Front Range I heard all kinds of excuses for opposing taxes.   Shortly after Katrina, one man said taxes just pay for things like disaster relief in places like New Orleans, which just "enables helplessness."  Helplessness in facing a hurricane? 

That's extreme.  Most radical tax-cutters couch their comments in sensible-sounding blather.  "We should eliminate government waste and inefficiency first."  "It would be better to re-prioritize our current spending."  "Surely in a $7 billion budget we can find money for this, without raising taxes."  Or, like the Post, "it's not the money we oppose, it's the method."

Gov. Bill Ritter is to be applauded for his effort to free up some money. His proposed budget allots nearly $6 million to assist 295
people now on the waiting list. But that effort, as well-intentioned as it is, would serve less than 3 percent of the disabled who qualify for
services and who continue to wait in line.

As we said in advance of Election Day, it is a disgrace that our budget for the developmentally disabled and their families excludes
nearly half the disabled population.

So in advance of election day the Post said that Colorado's lack of funding for the developmentally disabled is as "disgrace," while telling people to vote against a tiny tax increase to pay for the services.

We embraced 59, because it would have allowed the state to  keep tax revenue surpluses instead of rebating them to taxpayers,
allowing the state to create a rainy day fund and address the kinds of shameful shortfalls in basic services that we see lacking for the
disabled.

The developmentally disabled include children and adults with autism, Down syndrome, cerebral palsy and mental retardation. The
services in question include residential care; physical therapy; medical equipment and treatment; help with personal hygiene; day care;
job training in those cases it is appropriate; transportation; counseling and more.

The problem of not caring for those in our society who cannot care for themselves is a moral one. The problem our state's lawmakers
face is a fiscal one. TABOR's formulas restrict state spending beyond what has proven reasonable.

And I suspect the problem the Post is facing is an embarrassing one. They told people to vote against the tiny tax increase to help people with disabilities, the proposal failed, and families of people with disabilities are asking the Post "what now?" 

Ritter's budget already is hamstrung on badly needed services, such as roads and bridges and funding for high education.

We hope lawmakers can at least adopt the little extra he seeks for the disabled, and find a better way to serve them.

So after all of that talk about a "moral" problem and the "disgrace" of our "shameful shortfall" in spending,the Post is only asking for enough money to serve 295 people?  Out of the 10,000 people it says need services?   We've added a lot more than $6 million to the DD budget over the past few years and I'm sure we'll pass the Governor's request. 

Thursday, October 23, 2008

Wind-power industry expects record year

Denver Business Journal
Wednesday, October 22, 2008


The wind power industry installed nearly 1,400 megawatts worth of turbines in the United States during the third quarter of 2008, and the year-end total is expected to be the fourth consecutive annual record for installations.

But work in 2009 is expected to slow due to the nation’s economic climate.

That’s according to the third-quarter report issued Wednesday from the American Wind Energy Association, based in Washington, D.C.

Still, the wind power manufacturing sector is growing in the United States — led by Danish company Vestas and its plans to expand its blade factor in Windsor as well as build new plants in Brighton and Pueblo. Vestas is spending more than $600 million and is expected to create about 2,500 jobs in the state.

In 2007, the industry installed 5,249 megawatts of power. It installed 1,389 megawatts in the third quarter of 2008. The year-end total is expected to be about 7,500 megawatts, enough electricity to power about 2.2 million homes, the association said.

AWEA’s report said eight new manufacturing facilities opened this year for turbine components. Nine existing plants are expanding, and it’s been announced that 19 new plants will be built. With the new plants, AWEA said the share of “Made in the U.S.A” parts in wind turbines has risen from about 30 percent in 2005 to 50 percent today.

The new facilities will create an estimated 9,000 jobs, the association said.

Because of the late extension of the wind production tax credit by one year, part of the federal bailout package, and the evolving financial crisis, new construction starts for wind farms are expected to slow in 2009, the association said.

Monday, October 6, 2008

Hopefuls eye size of government, budgets

By Rachel Carter
Longmont Times-Call LONGMONT — Catherine Jarrett wants smaller government, while Jack Pommer says he will work to make sure government does more with less.

Jarrett, a Republican, is challenging incumbent Democrat Pommer for the Colorado House District 11 seat, which covers portions of west and north Longmont.

Pommer first won the seat in 2002, then ran unopposed in 2004. Jarrett decided to challenge him in 2006 and again this year because she wanted to give voters a choice and not allow Pommer to run unopposed.

During the Times-Call election forum Wednesday night, Jarrett looked back at recent legislation she claims has caused big government to get bigger and infringe on individuals’ rights and responsibilities.

“The main purpose of government is to keep an orderly society so people can take responsibility for their own lives,” she said. “I’m concerned that government is taking over responsibilities that are rightfully ours.” Jarrett pointed to recent laws that, she argued, increased local property taxes by freezing mill levies and will increase costs for patients because health-care companies now have more reporting requirements. She said another bill abolished the St. Vrain Valley School District’s abstinence-based sex education program.

“You have a choice: either bigger government or people like me for smaller government,” Jarrett said.

Pommer said that during his time in the state House, he helped make preschool available to thousands more Colorado children and helped lay the groundwork for full-day kindergarten.

He also touted a bill that requires public utilities to get 20 percent of their energy from renewable resources, a move that not only helps the state with energy sustainability but has brought green manufacturing to the state and created jobs in rural parts of Colorado.

Pommer said he now wants to find better ways to provide state services. Rather than throwing more money at health care and prisons, he said, state lawmakers should focus on creating preventive programs that keep people out of hospitals and prisons, or keep people from returning. “I want Colorado to do more with less,” he said.

Tuesday, August 12, 2008

Business taxes, computer spam top new Colo. laws

By Steven K. Paulson
The Associated Press
DENVER — About 30,000 small businesses will be off the hook for business personal property taxes as an exemption is increased from $2,500 to $7,000 over the next five years, under a new state law taking effect Tuesday.

Insurance brokers will be required to tell their customers how much commission they make on each policy they sell, under a measure from Broomfield Democratic Rep. Dianne Primavera that’s another new law going into effect today.

Those new laws are among 175 passed this year by lawmakers that have a provision that allows 90 days for voters to challenge them, an option never exercised.

House Speaker Andrew Romanoff, D-Denver, said many of the new laws are aimed at helping families. “We’re making energy more renewable, child care more affordable and the insurance industry more accountable,” Romanoff said.

Among the new laws:
  • A measure that increases the odds of catching e-mail spammers by providing state enforcement authority similar to federal authority against unwanted e-mails. Colorado consumers will now be able to take complaints to local authorities.
  • A new law that allows 900,000 more Coloradans to participate in the burgeoning renewable energy market by allowing them to generate homegrown energy from wind turbines and rooftop solar panels and still stay on the grid. That measure, carried in the Senate by Longmont Democrat Brandon Shaffer, also gives customers credit when their meter runs backward from their production of wind and solar power.
  • A bill from Boulder Democratic Sen. Ron Tupa that’s designed to lower the cost of textbooks, helping students and parents save hundreds of dollars each year, requiring publishers to list updates.
  • Lawmakers also passed a bill that requires insurance companies to pay double damages if they don’t pay what they owe when they owe it.
Republicans also claimed credit for their new laws, including one that requires the state to determine whether it is in the best interest of taxpayers to bid on a toll highway when it is offered for sale or for lease.

Another GOP measure, from Berthoud Rep. Kevin Lundberg, establishes a pine beetle-mitigation fund within the Colorado State Forest Service to remove the bark beetle and start to clear infested wood, using only voluntary contributions from the public.

“In these tough economic times, the people of Colorado need real solutions to challenges, not expensive proposals that burden taxpayers’ budgets,” said House Minority Leader Mike May, R-Parker. “Our economy can’t take more taxes and fees or strict mandates that hurt our business climate.”

Legislators representing parts of Boulder, southwest Weld and southern Larimer counties sponsored more than 30 of the 175 new laws taking effect today, including:
  • Silverthorne Democratic Sen. Dan Gibbs’ measure requiring the State Board of Education and the State Charter School Institute to enact rules making sure beverages sold or dispensed in schools meet minimum health and nutrition standards.
  • A measure from Boulder Democratic Rep. Claire Levy and Broomfield Republican Sen. Shawn Mitchell allowing the Regional Transportation District to issue tax-exempt private activity bonds to finance transportation facilities that’ll be owned or used by private entities.
  • Larimer County Republican Sen. Steve Johnson’s measure to make a special state license plate available to vehicle owners who invest in energy-efficiency home improvements. Levy carried the bill in the House.
  • Boulder Democratic Rep. Jack Pommer’s measure creating an experimental “navigator” program to assist individuals and families on waiting lists for government developmental disabilities programs.
  • Louisville Democratic Rep. Paul Weissmann’s measure requiring certification and background checks of substitute workers providing temporary care in state-licensed family child-care homes.
  • Boulder Democratic Rep. Alice Madden’s measure to eliminate charges for an estimated 13,665 kindergarten-through-secondnd grade students whose families now pay reduced prices for those children’s lunches under the federal National School Lunch Act program’s family eligibility guidelines.
  • Mead Republican Rep. Glenn Vaad’s measure repealing a previous state law requiring the governor to consider appointing an applicant with expertise in aviation or mass transportation to the 11-member Colorado Transportation Commission.
  • Berthoud Republican Rep. Kevin Lundberg’s measure requiring the state Department of Labor and Employment, in DOLA’s quarterly electronic news publication, to notify employers of federal laws against hiring or continuing to employ illegal aliens. That notice also is to include information about the federal Electronic Verification Program.
  • Longmont Democratic Sen. Brandon Shaffer’s measure making Colorado National Guard members eligible for in-state college tuition assistance even if they haven’t lived here the full 12 months that previously was necessary to qualify for that stipend.
  • Boulder Democratic Sen. Ron Tupa’s measure reducing the blood-alcohol-content level, from 0.10 to 0.08, at which someone can be charged with “boating under the influence.”
  • Broomfield Democratic Rep. Dianne Primavera’s measure repealing a previous state law that had required the Department of Revenue to establish fees for parking placards for persons with disabilities. The courts had held that earlier law violated the federal Americans with Disabilities Act.
Times-Call staff writer John Fryar contributed to this report.

Thursday, May 1, 2008

House Democrats take on CSAP tests

Bill would drop some writing, math and science sections
May 1, 2008By Joe Hanel | Herald Denver Bureau
DENVER - Democrats pushed through a major rollback of standardized testing Wednesday, voting for a bill to eliminate all writing tests from the Colorado Student Assessment Program as well as some reading, math and science tests.

The Federal NCLB law requires a lot of tests -- the bill eliminates that tests that aren't required by federal law. That will save us $10 million a year and the bill puts that money back into real education two ways:preventing high school students from dropping out ongoing education for teachers

Rep. Judy Solano, D-Brighton, advanced two bills to cut back the CSAP. House Bill 1357, which the House gave its initial approval, pares back the CSAP to the minimum standard required by the federal No Child Left Behind law. That means eliminating all writing tests, the reading and math tests in grades nine and 10, and the 10th-grade science test.

Solano's other bill, HB 1186, prohibits schools from punishing students who skip the CSAP test. The House gave it final approval Wednesday, sending it to Gov. Bill Ritter for his signature.

But Solano's first bill has put her at odds with the sponsors of Ritter's major education-reform plan, which he calls the Colorado Achievement Plan for Kids, or CAP4K.

Which is odd because one of the two key arguments for CAP4K is that are current standards are wrong and have to be rewritten. The CSAPs test how well kids have learned the state standards. If the state standards are wrong, why not (at least) eliminate the CSAPs that aren't required by federal law.

(The second arguement for CAP4K is weird. It's that when kids in Colorado aren't learning, it's because we don't test them enough).

"CAP4K will rebuild the entire house. House Bill 1357 repaints the front door," said Rep. Rob Witwer, R-Genesee, one of the sponsors of the CAP4K bill, Senate Bill 212.

"CAP4K will end CSAP as we know it, but in its place will put relevant, timely assessments," Witwer said.

So we've been slavishly following state standards that turn out to be irrelevant and untimely. How many students, parents, teachers, schools and communities have been harassed, threatened and insulted over their CSAP results? Now we're admitting the CSAPs test the wrong things.

Officials from Ritter's Department of Education testified against Solano's bill at a hearing several weeks ago.

"The governor will have to decide if these two bills can mesh," Solano said.

CSAP's critics say the results aren't useful because grades come in too late to help individual students. The CAP4K bill will tie the new tests to new curriculum standards that will focus on college preparation.

But they'll be developed by the same people who came up with the CSAPs.

But Solano found many allies among fellow Democrats who dislike standardized tests in general when she pushed ahead with HB 1357 on Wednesday.

Rep. Mike Merrifield, D-Colorado Springs, sang an anti-CSAP song to the tune of "On Top of Old Smoky."

"Don't think about thinking - it's not on the test," Merrifield sang.

Colorado's obsession with testing has robbed the passion from teaching and the love of learning from students, said Merrifield, a retired teacher.Rep. Ray Rose, R-Montrose, led the defense of CSAPs for Republicans.

Critics are wrong when they say schools "teach to the test," Rose said."We teach to children the knowledge they need, and then we test them to see if they've absorbed that information," he said.

Well, not really. The Dept. of Education, which wrote the standards, now says those standards are bad.

Earlier in the morning, the House gave final approval to Solano's other bill, HB 1186.

It prevents schools from punishing students who skip the CSAP. Solano said schools have withheld credits or permission to join school activities.

But schools still will be penalized when students skip, a fact that irritated Rep. Jack Pommer, D-Boulder.

"What this preserves is the true idiocy of the school-accountability system," Pommer said. "The teacher gets penalized, the school gets penalized, but there's no penalty for the individual student."

We would never pass a law saying if you get caught speeding we fine someone else. But our so-called "school accountability" law says students don't have to take the CSAP but, if they don't, we subtract points from the results of the students who did take the test. What sense does that make?

Without the penalty, three Southwest Colorado schools would have had higher scores on last year's School Accountability Reports. Florida Mesa Elementary in Durango and Dolores Middle School would have gone from average to high, and Pleasant View Elementary north of Cortez would have gone from low to average.

Think about that. Under stand a federal law a school can get shut down if it doesn't do well on the CSAPs. There are schools all across the state that have lost points because students, with their parents permission, chose not take the test.

Additional votes on both the CAP4K bill and Solano's CSAP bill are scheduled for today.